The Reserve Bank of India’s ₹50,000 crore overnight Variable Rate Repo auction on Wednesday attracted bids worth ₹93,241 crore. The central bank accepted bids worth ₹50,007 crore at a rate of 5.52 per cent. These measures helped drain surplus liquidity from the banking system as it moves toward a small deficit.

The Reserve Bank of India's ₹50,000 crore overnight Variable Rate Repo (VRR) auction on Wednesday attracted bids nearly twice the notified amount.

The central bank received bids worth ₹93,241 crore against the notified amount of ₹50,000 crore and accepted bids worth ₹50,007 crore, according to official data.

The bids were accepted at a cut-off and weighted average rate of 5.52 per cent.

Meanwhile, liquidity in the banking system is estimated to be in surplus of around ₹48,303.95 crore as on October 20, according to the RBI data.

Systemic liquidity has come down significantly due to various measures conducted by the RBI, along with monthly outflows from the banking system on account of goods and services tax (GST).

Earlier this month, the central bank announced several measures on liquidity and foreign exchange, including an increase in the minimum daily maintenance requirements for the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) and Open Market Operations (OMO) sales of government securities.

The RBI (Reserve Bank of India) announced an increase in the daily maintenance of CRR to 99 per cent from 90 per cent earlier.

The measures aimed to drain the large surplus liquidity in the banking system, which was built up following large inflows of FCNR(B) deposits.

As the surplus liquidity in the banking system gradually declines and moves towards a small deficit, it will help in transmission of the recent rate hike of 25 basis points by the RBI to deposit and lending rates.

Published on October 21, 2026